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Untitled Document

CAMBODIA

 Comparative Chronology of the Khmer and Other Civilizations
 


(Before Christ)
  c 5000-0  
Cambodia: early society
Western: Stonehenge (2200-1700); Parthenon (447-433)
 
(anno Dowini )
  0-100  
South East Asia: Indianisation
India : Sanci stupa; Amaravati stupa
China : end of Western Han dynasty
Western: birth of Christ; Ptolemy's Geography; Colosseum (Rome) (72-80)
 
  200  
Cambodia: Funan
South East Asia : early state of Champa (200); Pyu kingdom (Burma) (250)
India: Pallava dynasty
 
  300  
South East Asia: Oc-Eo (Vietnam)
India: Gupta dynasty (320-600)
China: Dunhuang Caves (336)
 
  400  
India: wall-paintings at Ajanta: wall-paintings at Sigiriya (Sri Lanka)
 
  500  
Cambodia: Zhenla
India: Ellura Caves
Western: Hagia Sophia (Constantinople) (532-7)
 
  600  
Cambodia: Sambor Prci Kuk; Isanavarman I; Jayavarman 1 (645-81)
South East Asia: Dvaravati kingdom; Srivijaya dynasty (c 680-1287)
India: Mamallapurmam temples (625-75)
China: Tang dynasty (618-906)
 
  700  
Cambodia: Upper and Lower Zhenla
South East Asia: Sailendras dynasty (750); borobudur (Java)
India: Pala dynasty
 
  800  
Cambodia: Jayavarman II (802-50); Jayavarman III (850-77);
                  Indravarman I (877-89); Yasovarman I (893-c 900)
South East Asia : Pegu (880)
India : temple of kailasa at Ellura (800)
Western: Charlemagne, Emperor of the West (800); beginning of the
                   Norman invasions; first cathedral at Cologne (Germany) (873);
                   siege of Paris by the Normans (885)
 
  900  
Cambodia: Harshavarman (c 900-22); Isanavarman II (922-7); Jayavarman
                  IV (921-41); Harshavarman II (941-4); Rajendravarman
                  (944-68); Jayavarman V(968-1001)
India: Chola Empire (900-1170); the Five Dynasties (907-60); Northern
         Song dynasty (960-1125) 
 
  1000  
Cambodia Udayadityavarman I (1001-2); Jayaviravarman (1002-11);
                 Suryavarman I (1002-50); Udayadityavarman II (1050-66 );
                 Jayavarman Vi (1080-1107)
Western: conquest  of Sicily by knights of Normandy (1010); St. Mark's,
Venice (1042-85); Westminster Abbey (1052-65); Norman conquest of
           England (1066); Winchester Cathedral (1079)
Durham Cathedral (1096)
 
  1100  
Cambodia: Dharanindravarman I (1107-13); Suryavarman II (1113-c 1150);
                 Yasovarman II (1150-65); Tribhuvanadityavarman (1165-77):
                 Jayavarman VII (1181- c 1219)
South East Asia: Chams seize Angkor (1177)
India: conquest of Northern India by Mongols (1192 -6)
China: Southern Song dynasty (1127-1276)
Western: Notre-Dame de Paris (1163-1235); Oxford University (1167)
 
  1200  
Cambodia: Indravarman II (1220-43); Jayavarman VIII (c 1243-95)
South East Asia : Sukhothai kingdom (Thailand); Lan Na (Thailand)
China: yuan dynasty (1270-1368); Mongol conquest of China; Zhou Daguan
          at Angkor (1296-7
Western: Magna Carta (1215); the Great Interregnum (1250-73); Marco
              Polo to the court of Kublai Khan (1271-95)
 
  1300  
Cambodia: Srindravarman (1300-7); Jayavarmadiparamesvara (1327-?)
South East Asia: Ayutthaya kingdom (1350-1767)
China: Ming dynasty (1368-1644)
Western: beginning of the Hundred Years' War (1337)
 
  1400  
Cambodia: Thais attack Angkor (1431)
China: Imperial Palace and temple of Heaven at Beijing (1421) 

Chronology of the Monuments

NINTH CENTURY
Roluos:
879
881
893



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-
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Preah Ko
Bakong
Lolei

TENTH CENTURY
-
-
-
921
947
952
961
967
-





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-
-
-
-
Bakheng
Phnom Krom
Phnom Bok
Prasat Kravan
Baksei Chamkrong
East Mebon
Preah Rup
Banteay Srei
Kleangs (North and South)

11TH CENTURY
1000-1025
-
1050-1066
-
-


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-
-
-
-
Ta Keo
Phimeanakas
Baphuon
West Mebon
West Baray

12TH-13TH CENTURY
1113-1150
1150-
1150-
1150-1175
1186-
-
1190-1210
1190-1210
1190-1210
1190-1210
1190-1210
1190-1210
1190-1210
-
-
-
1191-
-


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Angkor Wat
Chau Say Tevoda
Thommanon
Banteay Samre
Ta Prohm
Banteay Kdei
Neak Pean
Ta Som
Srah Srang
Angkor Thom
Bayon
Terrace of the Elephants
Terrace of the Leper King
Krol Ko
Preah Palilay
Prasat Suor Prats
Preah Khan
Chapel of the Hospital



 
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